I'm getting ready to update my desktop PC - probably this fall. In the meantime, I'm doing some research.
My desktop computer is used for nothing fancy except Flight Simulator. Unfortunately, Flight Simulator is a huge resource hog. I use one version older than the current version - which allows me to play the game without breaking the bank on a computer.
One question I have is about the sound card. To put it simply... why do I need one? I use the onboard sound and, well, it works just fine. What advantage does a sound card give you? I definitely don't need things to sound better.
Is the advantage that a sound card frees up the CPU to perform other tasks? If so, how much of a drain on your system does onboard audio really create?
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At the consumer level, there is little difference between soundcards from 10 years ago and modern ones. If the soundcard you have now has all of the connectors you want, keep it. If it doesn't, get a cheap one that does.
I can understand why this would be confusing, because back in the day on-board sound cards sucked ass. That has changed. These days if you aren't a professional recording studio, pretty much any sound card will get the job done. As a result, I just look for Linux compatibility. If you're going to use Linux, make sure to do some searches on Google and in forums to see how other people with that motherboard and sound card are doing in Linux. For example, my laptop plays audio just fine, but I can't record with it Linux sound has sucked for years, and it has been my never-ending battle to have it not suck. Ubuntu is helping, but it's still not quite there yet.
Onboard sound card (most modern motherboards have these): usually fine, same quality as PCI sound card (see below). Motherboards components tend to go before PCI or external components.
PCI sound card: they can do anything sound cards can generally do. That being said, all audio components connected to the motherboard in some way will have noise. It will be very noticeable on the analog outputs. If it bugs you, ensure you have a digital connection. Many sound cards don't output normal audio on digital connections--only DVD audio. Ensure yours does, if you care.
External sound card: the only solution for audiophiles (not freaky ones, just people who give a damn about sound) and professionals. They run the 3-digit dollar gamut. The key is them being external, with a digital connection to the computer, to eliminate noise. Also, they are convenient, since all the audio ports are in an external module.
If all you need is basic sound, just make sure your computer has an audio plug. Almost all do, without needing an additional sound card.
Now on to the processor. There seems to be little question that the Intel Core 2 Duo provides the best bang for the buck when running flight simulator. (Sorry, AMD!)
The E6300 1.86 ghz is $181 at Newegg.
The E6400 2.14 ghz is $218.
The E6600 2.4 ghz is $308.
The E6700 2.66 ghz is $509.
The E6700 ($509) doesn't seem to be worth the extra $200 for 0.26 ghz extra.
On the other hand, the E6400 and the E6600 seem pretty reasonable.
Is there really that big a difference between the 1.86 ghz and a 2.4 ghz model? I've heard that the ghz doesn't matter as much as you think - or at least that there is not a 30% improvement as the numbers would imply.
Also, I'd love to make my own computer. I've tinkered quite a bit (a few years ago), and it seems manageable. But... I'll be running Windows. (XP is fine - $190.) It seems like that's always the deal killer. Windows is so freaking expensive that it seems to eat up most, of not all, of the do-it-yourself savings.
If you do need to stick with Windows, then building your own computer doesn't save you that much. The Microsoft tax only adds about $40 to the cost of a Dell, but a copy of Windows in a box is around $200. That means that if you are going to buy a new Windows license, you have to save more than $150 on the hardware alone in order to actually save money total. I have heard from people that you can get legal Windows licenses at steep discounts if you know the right people and places. Don't ask me though, I have no idea. I'm still using the two free XP licenses I got when I was in college.
Right now I'm using my Dell here at work with the 1.86Ghz Core 2 Duo 6300. I gotta say, it's pretty damn fast. It's definitely the fastest desktop computer I've ever used. If you're definitely going to stick with Windows maybe you should just wait for the next update to Dell's product line.
The Core 2 Duo is rock-solid. Back when it was released, I determine the 6600 was optimal. That may or may not be true anymore, but it certainly seems like a sweet spot.
I do not recommend running Windows XP 32-bit on the X2. It is a 64-bit chip which emulates 32-bit. The Core 2 is no different in theory, but the implementation is wildly different. I've almost never experienced such an unstable computer as when I was running XP 32 on my Athlon 64 X2 processor. When I switched to Windows XP 64, the problem went away. I can't speak for linux, because I don't run it on that processor.
The Core 2 is faster and more stable than the Athlon. I'm using a Core 2 system now, and it's the pinnacle of stability. Go with the Core 2 Duo, and you will not be disappointed. The X2 is cheaper for a reason.
Theoretically, April 22nd is the day to wait for. If the Core2 drops in price as expected, the price gap will narrow considerably, bringing the Core2 back into the equation.
You also have to consider that AMD motherboards seem to be much better per dollar than current Intel ones if you want nForce chipsets.
It's only $150 than a comparable unit from Dell. (And I'm sure I left something out of my wishlist - I did it very quickly.)
I'm no fan of Dell, but their prices really are pretty good.
My main requirements are:
E6600 processor
2 GB RAM
GeForce 7900 GS video card
Everything else is pretty flexible.