I'm interested in dual booting Linux on my laptop along with XP Pro. I already have XP on the laptop, which was recently reformatted, and I was wondering what steps I'd have to take to get Linux up and running on it. Also the shear number of Linux releases is fairly daunting to someone thats never used it before so any input on the release that I should use would be greatly appreciated.
Comments
Then you just need to create the new partitions and install.
I recommend a 5gb partition which you call "/" then a partition twice the size of your partition (called the "swap", this acts similarly to the windows page file) and a final partition as big as you want it called "/home" so that when if you need to format the actual Linux bit in "/" then "/home" is safe with all your documents and settings in it.
If you haven't got the room just get rid of "/home" and enlarge "/" though if you reformat you will loose everything in "/" so keep anything important in windows.
Also, windows is terrible with ram and with Linux taking an extra chunk out of that it gets worse.
As you mentioned, one advantage is that I can switch between programs in each OS...which I do. I use XP to stream .avi's to my Xbox 360 through it's Media Center extender function and I use Ubuntu to play around with everything else. I'm new to Ubuntu and I'm not a Microsoft hater (not implying you are)...so I'm happy to have both.
But if the computer you want to do the dual-boot on is your main PC than Omnutia is probably right about Virtualization not being your best option.
1) First, backup your important files.
2a) If you have Windows already taking up all of your hard drive space, I suggest you get ready to uninstall and reinstall windows. Your other choice is to add another hard drive. Resizing partitions supposedly works, but I personally don't think it is worth the trouble.
2b) If you uninstall windows and have all blank drives, or if you are starting with a blank computer, go to step 3. If you have Windows installed and working, and you have free hard drive space, go to step 4.
3)Install Windows, but do not use all of your available hard drive space. Leave some space unpartitioned and unformatted so that you can put Ubuntu there. Ubuntu is actually really small, and can fit in under 5 gigs, but I suggest you leave it at least 20 gigs of space.
4) Install Ubuntu as normal in the free hard drive space.
5) When the Ubuntu installation starts asking you about the bootloader, tell it that you want to use grub and that you want to install grub into the MBR(master boot record). Let it do whatever it wants. If you are unsure of the right answer to a question, go with the default.
6) When you reboot your computer after finishing the Ubuntu installation you should see the grub menu. In this grub menu you will see the option to boot Ubuntu as well as your existing Windows installation. Use the arrows and the enter key to choose the OS you want to boot. Reboot your computer to use the other OS. The menu will appear every time you boot your computer.
Summary
Dual booting Ubuntu and Windows is stupidly easy. First install Windows, but make sure you leave enough hard drive space free for Ubuntu. Then install Ubuntu in that unpartitioned space, and let it do its thing. Ubuntu will recognize that Windows is there and automatically setup the dual booting for you. It's that easy.
If I were to do this, and still keep it fairly economical, what hardware should I purchase for it (i.e. good processor and whatnot) to allow for best dual booting. I've never built a computer before and I'm not much of a PC gamer but I do have a lot of music and anime on my external 300gb HD.
Like I said before I'm basically looking to build the best PC I can while still keeping within a $300-$500 budget. Thanks for the help
I have no doubt that if I started from scratch with fresh installs it would probably work fine, but I have to get some time to put aside to do this...and that is few and far between.
ATI cards (Avoid like the plauge) - will work but can ruin your system if you try and hook up an external monitor.
Wireless - Look up the card your going to get as some require NDISwrapper in order to use the windows driver if a linux one isn't available.
Sound Cards - If your getting surround check it first. Surround alsa is easy enough to set up as long as someone has written a template for your card. (If you want help I have some experience)
Those are the main things you should look out for. Ive been having some trouble with USB but I think thats because I have an HP laptop. Its taken a while but now everything but the fingerprint sensor works.
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